Evolution of multidrug-resistant IncC plasmids in the seventh pandemic Vibrio cholerae O1 El Tor lineage between 1979 and 2024
Rayane Rafei, Elisabeth Njamkepo, Marine Gaillard, Sahra Isse Mohamed, Anthony M. Smith, Nabila Benamrouche, Carlo Pazzani, Thandavarayan Ramamurthy, Fouad Dabboussi, Monzer Hamzé, Marie‐Laure Quilici, Caroline Rouard, François‐Xavier Weill
The paper analyzes IncC plasmids from Vibrio cholerae O1 El Tor isolates between 1979 and 2024, revealing their evolution and antimicrobial resistance gene diversity.
bioRxiv · Oct 16, 2026 · PreprintMicrobiology