Annexin A1, Calreticulin and High Mobility Group Box 1 are elevated in Secondary Progressive Multiple Sclerosis: Does Immunogenic Cell Death Occur in Multiple Sclerosis?
M. S. Hejazi, S. Jafari, S. Montazersaheb, O. Molavi, V. Hoseini, M. Talebi, M. Nikanfar
This study measures DAMPs in SPMS patients and finds elevated levels of Annexin A1, calreticulin, and HMGB1, suggesting potential immunogenic cell death in MS.
bioRxiv · Jan 12, 2024Immunology