Prevalence estimate of blood doping in elite track and field at the introduction of the Athlete Biological Passport
R. Faiss, J. Saugy, A. Zollinger, N. Robinson, F. Schuetz, M. Saugy, P.-Y. Garnier
This study estimates blood doping prevalence in elite track and field athletes using haematological parameters from the Athlete Biological Passport, finding an average prevalence of 18% in endurance athletes.
bioRxiv · Aug 19, 2019 · PreprintPhysiology