Helminth parasites decrease survival probability in young red deer
C. Acerini, S. Morris, A. Morris, F. Kenyon, D. McBean, J. Pemberton, G. Albery
This study shows helminth infections reduce survival in young red deer, with strongyles and Fasciola hepatica linked to lower survival in calves and yearlings.
bioRxiv · Mar 3, 2022 · PreprintEcology