BioengineeringUltrasound in Medicine & BiologyPeer-reviewed
Development of Visually Indistinguishable Acoustic Coupling Pads for Double-Blind Focused Ultrasound Neuromodulation Studies
Samantha Schafer, Norman M. Spivak, Andrew A. E. D. Bishay…·Mark Evan Schafer
This paper develops and validates visually and mechanically indistinguishable acoustic coupling pads for double-blind tFUS studies, achieving precise control over ultrasound transmission and blocking.
DOI 10.1016/j.ultrasmedbio.2026.07.007