Topic · Cognitive Neuroscience · Neuroscience
Memory and Neural Mechanisms
OpenAlex topic; a paper is listed when OpenAlex scores it at least 0.5 for this topic.
1,000+ papers
- NeuroscienceNature CommunicationsPeer-reviewed
Navigational strategy dictates hippocampal representation of space in an everyday memory task
Francesco Gobbo, Rufus Mitchell‐Heggs, Adrian J. Duszkiewicz…·Richard Morris
This study investigates how hippocampal representations of space differ based on navigational strategy in rats performing memory tasks.
1 citationtop 5% - NeurosciencebioRxivPreprint
Rapid expansion and renormalization of parietal gray matter volume following associative learning
Felix Kleinschroth, Stella Villa, Antonia Lenders…·Deniz Kumral
This study shows that parietal gray matter volume expands and renormalizes within hours after associative learning, with changes linked to memory retention and sleep.
- NeurosciencebioRxivPreprint
Ultrasonic Neuromodulation of the Human Hippocampus Reveals a Causal Role in Rapid Motor Memory Consolidation
Maria Paz Montenegro, Shancheng Bao, Sapna Bisht…·Yuming Lei
This study uses ultrasound to modulate the human hippocampus and shows it affects motor skill learning by altering the balance between practice and rest.
- NeurosciencebioRxivPreprint
Dentate gyrus amplifies rate-based coding while sparing global remapping across the CA3 transverse axis
Shu-Yi Hu, Ya-Li Duan, Jia-Li Long…·Li Lu
This study shows that the dentate gyrus enhances rate-based coding of subtle contextual differences while preserving global remapping in CA3, supporting a dual role in contextual discrimination.
- NeurosciencePLoS Computational BiologyPeer-reviewed
Drift-diffusion dynamics of hippocampal replay
This paper develops a computational framework to model hippocampal replay dynamics using drift-diffusion processes, revealing insights into replay speed, randomness, and preplay events in rat hippocampal recordings.
DOI 10.1371/journal.pcbi.1014761 - NeuroscienceNeural ComputationPeer-reviewed
The quasi systematic nature of splitter cells
Naomi Chaix-Eichel, Snigdha Dagar, Frédéric Alexandre…·Nicolas P. Rougier
This study shows splitter cells are not necessary for task performance, as their removal allows network reorganization to maintain behavior.
DOI 10.1162/neco.a.1582 - NeuroscienceCurrent BiologyPeer-reviewed
A Vector Navigation and Inference Architecture can Construct Universal Cognitive Maps for Abstract Reasoning
This paper proposes a model showing how spatial navigation architectures can construct universal cognitive maps for abstract reasoning tasks like analogy making and perspective taking.
- NeurosciencebioRxivPreprint
Plasticity degeneracy underlies flexible formation and reconfiguration of spatial representations in hippocampal granule cells
S. Sindhu Kumari, Rishikesh Narayanan
The paper shows that flexible spatial representations in hippocampal granule cells arise from multiple non-random plasticity mechanisms rather than a single unique rule.
DOI 10.64898/2026.09.16.751981 - NeurosciencebioRxivPreprint
Transient excitability and synaptic consolidation support stable memory despite neural drift
Surbhit Wagle, Claudia Clopath A
This paper develops a computational model showing how transient excitability and synaptic consolidation in the hippocampus and cortex stabilize memory despite neural drift.
DOI 10.64898/2026.09.15.751773 - NeurosciencebioRxivPreprint
Gradual evolution of multiplexed spatial coding within a conserved hippocampal scaffold
Xiao-Fan Ge, Chu Deng, Jia-Wei Zou…·Li Lu
This study compares spatial coding in rat and tree shrew hippocampal CA1, finding a hybrid representation in tree shrews with multiplexed coding that achieves accuracy with fewer neurons.
- NeurosciencebioRxivPreprint
Prefrontal control of hippocampal map reorganization during sleep
Ruoyu Huang, Masahiro Nakano, Claudia Clopath A…·Andrea Burgalossi
The paper shows that sleep reverses hippocampal remapping by reinstating familiar representations, and this effect is mediated by prefrontal cortex activity.
- NeurosciencebioRxivPreprint
Hunger and sleep recruit distinct brain systems to form spatial memory
Enea Tosadori, Joaquín Bou, Stoyan Dimitrov…·Anuck Sawangjit
This study shows that hunger and sleep use different brain systems to form spatial memory, with hunger relying on the retrosplenial cortex and sleep on hippocampal mechanisms.
DOI 10.64898/2026.09.15.751731 - NeurosciencebioRxivPreprint
Inhgrams for engrams: co-active inhibitory-inhibitory plasticity shapes inhibitory assemblies that stabilize and recall embedded engrams through disinhibition
Maciej Kania, Basile Confavreux, Tim P. Vogels
This paper introduces a computational model showing that inhibitory-inhibitory plasticity enables stable recall of overlapping memory engrams through disinhibition.
DOI 10.64898/2026.09.15.751748 - NeurosciencebioRxivPreprint
CA1 reinstatement and novelty response independently support recognition memory
Jörn Alexander Quent, Mengya Zhang, Deniz Vatansever
The paper examines how CA1 reinstatement and novelty processing independently contribute to recognition memory using the Natural Scenes Dataset.
DOI 10.64898/2026.09.14.751602 - NeurosciencebioRxivPreprint
Hippocampal representations differentiate reactive and anticipatory responses during foraging under threat
Chelsey C. Damphousse, Olivia L. Calvin, A. David Redish
The paper examines hippocampal activity in rats during foraging under threat, finding distinct neural representations for reactive escape and anticipatory decision-making.
1 citation - NeurosciencebioRxivPreprint
Refinement and Retrospective Shift of the CA1 Place Code during Food-Carrying Decisions
Zahra Rezaei, Ian Q. Whishaw, Robert J. Sutherland…·Majid H. Mohajerani
The paper shows that during food-carrying decisions, CA1 place codes become more precise, stable, and temporally organized compared to when mice eat food in place.
- NeurosciencebioRxivPreprint
Spike-history gating of plateau potentials enables closed-loop rewriting of CA1 representations
Anno Christopher Kurth, Toshitake Asabuki
The paper proposes a mechanism where spike history gates plateau potentials in CA1 neurons, influencing when and where neural representations are rewritten based on prior activity.
DOI 10.64898/2026.09.15.751647 - NeurosciencebioRxivPreprint
Number, order and time influence how the brain integrates distinct experiences
Alina B Thomas, Francesca S Wong, Simon Killcross…·Nathan M. Holmes
The paper shows that the brain integrates distinct experiences based on the number, order, and timing of events across training stages in rats.
DOI 10.64898/2026.09.15.751783 - NeurosciencebioRxivPreprint
Basolateral amygdala neurons await oscillatory recruitment into valence-relevant ensembles
Jamie L. Maguire, Kenneth A. Amaya, Yingchu He…·Pantelis Antonoudiou
The paper shows that specific BLA neurons are recruited by oscillatory states to drive valence-related behaviors.
DOI 10.64898/2026.09.15.751884 - NeurosciencebioRxivPreprint
Cellular code for mnemonic pattern separation in the human hippocampus is revealed by false memories
Natalia Kurilenko, Clayton P. Mosher, Sophia Cheng…·Ueli Rutishauser
The paper identifies memory selective neurons in the human hippocampus that correlate with pattern separation and show behavioral relevance in episodic memory.
DOI 10.64898/2026.09.18.752786 - NeurosciencebioRxivPreprint
The activation function of CA3 pyramidal neurons is optimal for the stable recall of memory patterns
Uri S. Cohen, Maria Magdalena Picher, Andrea Navas-Olivé, Máté Lengyel
The paper analyzes a recurrent neural network model of CA3 pyramidal neurons to predict and confirm that their activation function has an exponent slightly above 1, supporting stable memory recall.
DOI 10.64898/2026.09.17.752025 - NeurosciencebioRxivPreprint
High-intensity fear engrams extend beyond threat processing to drive cognitive and affective dysfunction
L. Parada Iglesias, Fenghua Chen, Cláudia R. Cecchi…·Sâmia R.L. Joca
This study shows that high-intensity fear engrams causally contribute to cognitive and affective dysfunction beyond threat processing in mice.
DOI 10.64898/2026.09.15.751669 - NeuroscienceNeural NetworksPeer-reviewed
Computational modeling of head direction cells in three-dimensional space: directional encoding and visual cue manipulation
Yihong Wang, Jianbiao Hu, Shuang Xu…·Rubin Wang
This paper develops a toroidal continuous attractor network model to explain 3-D head direction coding in bats, showing how visual cues affect directional encoding.
DOI 10.1016/j.neunet.2026.109666 - NeurosciencebioRxivPreprint
Median raphe input to dorsal CA1 shapes VIP interneuron recruitment and novelty-guided spatial memory
Xiao Luo, Risna Radhakrishnan, Alexandre Guet-McCreight…·Lisa Topolnik
The paper identifies median raphe projections as a pathway that modulates VIP interneuron recruitment and spatial memory during novel experiences.
DOI 10.64898/2026.09.17.752379 - NeurosciencebioRxivPreprint
SERINC1-dependent lipid preservation gates neocortical synaptogenesis and remote memory
Shaohua Wu, Haijin Chen, Xiao Liu…·Xian Jiang
This study identifies SERINC1 as a lipid regulator critical for neocortical synaptogenesis and remote memory by preserving specific phospholipids during memory consolidation.
DOI 10.64898/2026.09.15.751742 - NeuroscienceJournal of NeurosciencePeer-reviewed
The Amygdalostriatal Transition Area Exhibits Lateral Amygdala-Like Spiking Activity and Tone-Shock Pairing-Induced Plasticity
Daniel P. Magyar, Mária Rita Karlócai, Norbert Hájos
The paper investigates neural activity in the amygdala during fear conditioning and finds that the amygdalostriatal transition area (AStria) exhibits LA-like responses and plasticity, while BA and CeA show limited responses.
DOI 10.1523/jneurosci.2285-25.2026 - NeurosciencebioRxivPreprint
Investigating the role of the hippocampus in the implicit and explicit expression of statistical learning in patients with temporal lobe epilepsy
Emily Cordeiro, Daniela Herrera-Chaves, Nima Talaei…·Laura J. Batterink
This study investigates how the hippocampus contributes to explicit and implicit statistical learning in TLE patients, finding impairments in explicit measures but intact performance in implicit measures.
- NeurosciencebioRxivPreprint
Juvenile rat's sleep enables schema memory across episodes before expression of memory for individual episodes
Julia Fechner, Jan Born A, Marion Inostroza
This study shows that sleep in juvenile rats supports schema memory formation without requiring mature episodic memory expression.
DOI 10.64898/2026.09.11.750888 - NeurosciencebioRxivPreprint
Physiological landmarks reveal the laminar organization of the primate hippocampus
Sofia M. Landi, Michael J. Jutras, Ellen Streitwieser, Elizabeth A. Buffalo
This study identifies the laminar organization of the primate hippocampus using physiological landmarks and reveals distinct firing patterns and functional coupling between cell types.
DOI 10.64898/2026.09.12.750217