Topic · Genetics · Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
Forensic and Genetic Research
OpenAlex topic; a paper is listed when OpenAlex scores it at least 0.5 for this topic.
811 papers
- BioinformaticsBMC BioinformaticsPeer-reviewed
Probabilistic ancestry maps: a method to assess and visualize population substructures in genetics
Héléna A. Gaspar, Gerome D. Breen
This paper introduces GTM for ancestry classification and visualization, showing it can better capture ancestry substructures than PCA by estimating class probabilities and explaining more variance.
47 citations - GeneticsScientific ReportsPeer-reviewed
The genetic legacy of continental scale admixture in Indian Austroasiatic speakers
Kai Tätte, Luca Pagani, Ajai Kumar Pathak…·Mait Metspalu
The paper estimates admixture dates and identifies source populations for genetic components in Indian Austroasiatic speakers using genome-wide data.
43 citations - GenomicsMolecular Biology and EvolutionPeer-reviewed
Substructured population growth in the Ashkenazi Jews inferred with Approximate Bayesian Computation
Ariella L. Gladstein, Michael F. Hammer
The paper uses Approximate Bayesian Computation to infer demographic history of Ashkenazi Jews, finding population differentiation between Eastern and Western groups ~400 years ago due to differing growth rates.
10 citations - BioinformaticsJournal of Forensic SciencesPeer-reviewed
Estimating Individual Contributions to Complex DNA SNP Mixtures
Darrell O. Ricke, Philip Fremont‐Smith, James Watkins…·Eric D. Schwoebel
The paper introduces three methods to estimate individual DNA contributions in forensic SNP mixtures using HTS/MPS data.
- GenomicsScientific ReportsPeer-reviewed
Whole genome sequence of Mapuche-Huilliche Native Americans
Elena A. Vidal, Tomás C. Moyano, Bernabé I. Bustos…·Rodrigo A. Gutiérrez
The paper presents the whole genome sequences of 11 Mapuche-Huilliche individuals, identifying novel variants and structural events, and highlights their potential relevance to disease susceptibility in admixed populations.
20 citations - GeneticsbioRxivPreprint
Robust Genome-Wide Ancestry Inference for Heterogeneous Datasets and Ancestry Facial Imaging based on the 1000 Genomes Project
Jairui Li, Tomás González Zarzar, Julie D. White…·Peter D. Claes
This paper introduces SUGIBS, a robust genome-wide ancestry inference method, and applies it to predict ancestry faces using the 1000 Genomes Project and facial imaging data.
7 citations - Molecular BiologybioRxivPreprint
Touch DNA on objects can be analysed at low cost using simplified direct amplification methods
Katherine Gammon, Kirk Murray-Jones, Daniel P. Shenton…·Carl N. Mayers
The paper compares sampling vehicles for touch DNA analysis, finding that microFLOQ swabs and filter paper discs perform well and offer cost and sensitivity advantages.
2 citations - GenomicsNature CommunicationsPeer-reviewed
The genetic prehistory of the Greater Caucasus
Chuan‐Chao Wang, Sabine Reinhold, Alexey Kalmykov…·Wolfgang Haak
The paper analyzes genetic data from prehistoric individuals in the North Caucasus to explore the origins of Eurasian steppe ancestry and its relationship to cultural innovations.
222 citationstop 1% - GenomicsNature CommunicationsPeer-reviewed
Patterns of genetic differentiation and the footprints of historical migrations in the Iberian Peninsula
Clare Bycroft, Ceres Fernández–Rozadilla, Clara Ruíz-Ponte…·Simon Robert Myers
The paper analyzes genome-wide data from Spanish individuals to reveal fine-scale genetic structure and historical population movements, including North African ancestry from the Muslim period.
102 citationstop 2% - GenomicsbioRxivPreprint
How lucky was the genetic investigation in the Golden State Killer case?
The paper analyzes the success probability of long-range forensic familial searching using theoretical calculations and discusses its implications for the Golden State Killer case.
23 citations - GenomicsbioRxivPreprint
Identification of anonymous DNA using genealogical triangulation
Paul M. Ellenbogen, Arvind Narayanan
The paper demonstrates how combining genealogical databases with genetic databases improves the identification of anonymous DNA through genealogical triangulation and snowball identification.
- GeneticsEuropean Journal of Human GeneticsPeer-reviewed
A genetic perspective on Longobard-Era migrations
Stefania Vai, Andrea Brunelli, Alessandra Modi…·Silvia Ghirotto
The paper analyzes mitochondrial DNA from Longobard-era cemeteries to study genetic continuity and admixture during medieval migrations in Europe.
24 citations - BioinformaticsPLoS GeneticsPeer-reviewed
Estimating recent migration and population size surfaces
Hussein Al-Asadi, Desislava Petkova, Matthew Stephens, John Novembre
The paper introduces a method to estimate time-varying migration rates and population sizes using genetic similarity data, applied to European populations to analyze recent demographic history.
106 citationstop 3% - GenomicsbioRxivPreprint
Extreme selective sweeps displaced archaic admixture across the human X chromosome around 50,000 years ago
Laurits Skov, Moisès Coll Macià, Elise A. Lucotte…·Kasper Munch
The paper identifies extreme selective sweeps on the human X chromosome that displaced Neanderthal admixture around 50,000 years ago, suggesting a population without Neanderthal admixture contributed these haplotypes.
1 citation - GeneticsbioRxivPreprint
The genomic landscape of western South America: Andes, Amazonia and Pacific Coast
Chiara Barbieri, Rodrigo Barquera, Leonardo Arias…·Lars Fehren‐Schmitz
This study analyzes the genetic structure of 177 individuals from the Andes, Amazonia, and Pacific Coast of South America, revealing complex ancestry patterns and recent gene flow across regions.
3 citations - GeneticsNature CommunicationsPeer-reviewed
Latin Americans show wide-spread Converso ancestry and the imprint of local Native ancestry on physical appearance
Juan Camilo Chacón-Duque, Kaustubh Adhikari, Macarena Fuentes‐Guajardo…·Andrés Ruiz‐Linares
The paper analyzes ancestry in Latin Americans using haplotype-based methods, finding widespread Converso ancestry and links between Native ancestry and facial features.
180 citationstop 1% - GeneticsGenesPeer-reviewed
Ancient ancestry informative markers for identifying fine-scale ancient population structure in Eurasians
Umberto Esposito, Ranajit Das, Syakir Syed…·Eran Elhaik
This paper defines ancient ancestry informative markers (aAIMs) and evaluates methods to identify them, showing a PCA-based method outperforms others in classifying ancient Eurasian populations.
20 citations - GenomicsbioRxivPreprint
Ancient DNA from chewing gums connects material culture and genetics of Mesolithic hunter-gatherers in Scandinavia
Natalija Kashuba, Emrah Kırdök, Hege Damlien…·Anders Götherstörm
The paper analyzes ancient DNA from chewing gums to link material culture and genetics of Mesolithic hunter-gatherers in Scandinavia, expanding the known temporal range and distribution of this genetic group.
1 citation - GeneticsEuropean Journal of Human GeneticsPeer-reviewed
The role of matrilineality in shaping patterns of Y chromosome and mtDNA sequence variation in southwestern Angola
Sandra Oliveira, Alexander Hübner, Anne‐Maria Fehn…·Jorge Rocha
The paper analyzes Y chromosome and mtDNA variation in southwestern Angola to explore the impact of matrilineality on genetic diversity and population history.
12 citations - GenomicsNature CommunicationsPeer-reviewed
Ancient Fennoscandian genomes reveal origin and spread of Siberian ancestry in Europe
Thiseas C. Lamnidis, Kerttu Majander, Choongwon Jeong…·Stephan Schiffels
The paper analyzes ancient genomes from Finland and Northwest Russia to show Siberian ancestry in northern Europe dates back 3,500 years and influenced modern Uralic-speaking populations.
211 citationstop 1% - GenomicsbioRxivPreprint
Fishing for Mitochondrial DNA in The Egyptian Sacred Ibis Mummies
Sally Wasef, Leon Huynen, Craig D. Millar…·David Martin Lambert
The paper tests methods to recover mitochondrial DNA from ancient Egyptian Sacred Ibis mummies and successfully reconstructs their first complete mitochondrial genomes.
- GenomicsProceedings of the National Academy of SciencesPeer-reviewed
Polygenic adaptation and convergent evolution across both growth and cardiac genetic pathways in African and Asian rainforest hunter-gatherers
Christina M. Bergey, Marie Lopez, Genelle F. Harrison…·George H. Perry
The paper identifies convergent positive selection in growth and cardiac pathways between African and Asian rainforest hunter-gatherers, suggesting convergent adaptation to rainforest environments.
46 citations - BioinformaticsForensic Science International GeneticsPeer-reviewed
AIM-SNPtag: a computationally efficient approach for developing ancestry-informative SNP panels
Shilei Zhao, Cheng‐Min Shi, Liang Ma…·Hua Chen
The paper develops a computational method to create ancestry-informative SNP panels with high accuracy and small size, outperforming existing methods in multiple population groups.
21 citations - GenomicsScience AdvancesPeer-reviewed
The genetic prehistory of the Andean highlands 7,000 Years BP though European contact
John Lindo, Randall Haas, Courtney A. Hofman…·Anna Di Rienzo
The paper analyzes ancient DNA from the Andes to reveal genetic adaptations and population dynamics over 7,000 years, showing a split between high and lowland populations and a severe post-European-contact collapse.
166 citationstop 1% - GeneticsPLoS GeneticsPeer-reviewed
How many individuals share a mitochondrial genome?
Mikkel Meyer Andersen, David J. Balding
The paper presents a simulation model to study the distribution of matching mitochondrial genomes in populations and their implications for forensic science and population history.
26 citations - GenomicsBMC GenomicsPeer-reviewed
Evaluation of Whole Exome Sequencing as an Alternative of BeadChip and Whole Genome Sequencing in Human Population Genetic Analysis
Zoltán Maróti, Zsolt Boldogkői, Dóra Tombácz…·Tibor Kalmár
This study compares whole exome sequencing to array-based and whole genome sequencing in population genetic analysis, finding exome sequencing offers a better alternative to array-based methods.
11 citations - BioinformaticsbioRxivPreprint
SNAPPY: Single Nucleotide Assignment of Phylogenetic Parameters on the Y chromosome
Alissa L. Severson, Jonathan Shortt, Fernando Luis Mendez…·Christopher R. Gignoux
SNAPPY assigns Y-chromosome haplogroups using genotype data by evaluating haplotypes in a database and considering phylogenetic support and parsimony.
12 citations - GenomicsThe American Journal of Human GeneticsPeer-reviewed
Understanding the Hidden Complexity of Latin American Population Isolates
Jazlyn A. Mooney, Christian D. Huber, Susan K. Service…·Giovanni Coppola
The paper analyzes genomic diversity in Latin American population isolates, finding increased genetic diversity and consanguinity compared to the Finnish isolate.
63 citations