Pharmacology & ToxicologybioRxiv
Acute Effects of Cigarette on Endothelial Nitric Oxide Synthase, Vascular Cell Adhesion Molecule 1 and Aortic Intima Media Thickness
M. Ardiana, A. Santoso, H. O. Hermawan…·I. G. R. Suryawan
This study examines how cigarette smoking affects e-NOS, VCAM-1, and aortic IMT in rats, finding increased VCAM-1 and decreased e-NOS with higher aortic IMT.
DOI 10.12688/f1000research.28375.1