Andrew D. C. MacColl

This study examines how environmental factors and host sex influence the skin microbiome of three-spined sticklebacks across 17 freshwater lochs in Scotland.

This study identifies cis-regulatory changes in the hoxdb gene cluster as the mechanism underlying parallel evolution of dorsal spine reduction in threespine stickleback fish.

This study describes the development of two sympatric saltwater stickleback ecotypes at 14°C, finding migratory eggs hatch earlier than resident ones, providing a reference for developmental features in this environment.