Topic · Molecular Biology · Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
Protein Structure and Dynamics
OpenAlex topic; a paper is listed when OpenAlex scores it at least 0.5 for this topic.
1,000+ papers
- BioengineeringbioRxivPreprint
Seed-Guided De Novo Design Expands the Structural Diversity of Antitoxin Protein Binders
Dustin Britton, Dia A. Ghose, Jackson C. Halpin…·Amy E. Keating
This paper introduces seed-guided diffusion-based design to improve structural diversity and target contact in antitoxin protein binders, achieving functional binders with enhanced selectivity.
DOI 10.64898/2026.08.02.742339 - BioinformaticsProceedings of the National Academy of SciencesPeer-reviewed
Contrastive learning unites sequence and structure in a global representation of protein space
Guy Yanai, Gabriel Axel, Liam M. Longo…·Rachel Kolodny
This paper introduces CLSS, a contrastive learning model that co-embeds protein sequences and structures, revealing evolutionary relationships and structural transitions.
- BiophysicsJACS AuPeer-reviewed
Simulating Thermoresponsive Behavior of Disordered Proteins with Temperature-Dependent Coarse-Grained Potentials Derived from Hydration Free Energies
This paper introduces TEA, a temperature-dependent coarse-grained model for simulating thermoresponsive behavior of disordered proteins, showing it accurately captures LCST and UCST transitions.
DOI 10.1021/jacsau.6c00523 - BioinformaticsbioRxivPreprint
TM-Vec 2s: Accelerated Protein Remote Homology Detection
Aryan Keluskar, Paarth Batra, Valentyn Bezshapkin…·Qiyun Zhu
TM-Vec 2s improves protein remote homology detection by being faster and more accurate than previous methods, enabling efficient large-scale database searches.
- BiophysicsbioRxivPreprint
Intra-Protein Interfaces Control Folding Dynamics and Mechanical Stability in a De Novo Designed Repeat Protein
Mélanie Weiss, Anna Lisa Heit, Lukas F. Milles, Johannes Stigler
This study investigates how intra-protein interfaces influence folding dynamics and mechanical stability in a designed repeat protein using single-molecule techniques and simulations.
DOI 10.64898/2026.07.31.741961 - BiophysicsbioRxivPreprint
Benchmarking Deep Learning Predictions of Mutation-Induced Fold Switching
Nathaniel R. Felbinger, Kathleen Joyce Carillo, Yihong Chen…·Brian G. Pierce
This study benchmarks deep learning models' ability to predict mutation-induced fold switching in proteins using an NMR-characterized dataset of fold-switching mutants.
DOI 10.64898/2026.08.02.742283 - BioinformaticsbioRxivPreprint
Discovery of a buried charge-network GFP-fold family spanning prokaryotes and eukaryotes (Draft manuscript)
Tanya L. Schneider, Marc Zimmer
The paper identifies a buried charge-network GFP-fold family present in prokaryotes and eukaryotes, revealing convergent evolution of a conserved residue network.
DOI 10.64898/2026.07.29.741452 - BioinformaticsbioRxivPreprint
Elucidating enzyme-substrate specificity through co-folding foundation model
Xiwei Cheng, Seonghwan Seo, Charlie Huh…·Wengong Jin
This paper introduces Boltz2ESI, a framework predicting enzyme-substrate interactions using a foundation model, outperforming existing methods by capturing active-site plasticity and evolutionary context.
DOI 10.64898/2026.07.30.741672 - BioinformaticsbioRxivPreprint
An alphabet of allostery: a transferable transfer entropy contact patterns predicts allosteric-site character and conformational rewiring
The paper introduces an alphabet of allostery using transfer entropy to predict allosteric-site character and conformational rewiring across proteins.
DOI 10.64898/2026.07.29.741458 - BiophysicsbioRxivPreprint
SPINDLE: Unlocking protein dynamics from single-field NMR relaxation data using a deep learning ensemble.
Olivia E Krise, Michael P. Latham
SPINDLE uses deep learning to predict protein dynamics from single-field NMR data, outperforming traditional methods and reproducing experimental results for 50 proteins.
DOI 10.64898/2026.07.31.742133 - BioinformaticsbioRxivPreprint✦ In-depth digest
Modeling the structure-conditioned sequence landscape for large-scale protein design with TriFlow
Harish Srinivasan, Rongqing Yuan, Jing Zhang…·Jian Zhou
TriFlow, discrete flow-matching sequence designer with global three-track structure attention, raises in silico binder success over ProteinMPNN in RFdiffusion and BindCraft-style pipelines on 500 targets and flags functional sites.
2 citations - BiophysicsHeliyonPeer-reviewed
Global Identification of Highly Expandable and Shrinkable Proteins via Intramolecular Distance Scoring Analysis
Tetsuji Okada, Fumiaki Tomoike, Takeshi Itabashi…·Akira Nakamura
The paper identifies proteins that undergo significant isotropic volume expansion or contraction using intramolecular distance scoring analysis and shows their role in ligand binding and protein folding.
DOI 10.1016/j.heliyon.2026.e45272 - BioinformaticsJournal of Chemical Information and ModelingPeer-reviewed
Predicting Enzyme pH Optima from Structure Using Equivariant Graph Neural Networks
Rajarshi SinhaRoy, Christian Clauss, Ivan Ivanikov, Georg Kuenze
This paper introduces pHoptNN, a graph neural network predicting enzyme pH opt from structure, achieving lower error than sequence-based methods.
DOI 10.1021/acs.jcim.6c01482 - BioinformaticsbioRxivPreprint
Evaluating Protein Language Model Embeddingsfor Structural Similarity in the Protein-Sequence Twilight Zone
Shivaram Danwada, Priscilla Udomprasert, Nilanjana Raychawdhary…·Sutanu Bhattacharya
This study evaluates protein language model embeddings for estimating structural similarity in the protein-sequence twilight zone and finds that ProstT5 performs best.
DOI 10.64898/2026.07.31.742099 - BioinformaticsbioRxivPreprint
A Structural Antibody Benchmark of AlphaFold3 reveals Hallucinated Epitopes and a Bias for Orderness
Arnav Solanki, Neha Shree Maurya, Meaghan Ramlakhan…·Wenjin Jim Zheng
This study benchmarks AlphaFold3's antibody-antigen binding predictions using experimental data and identifies biases and false positives in its performance.
DOI 10.64898/2026.07.30.741792 - BioinformaticsbioRxivPreprint
Rich structure alphabets enable highest accuracy protein search
The paper introduces Reseek, a protein structure search algorithm achieving the highest accuracy with practical scalability for large databases.
DOI 10.64898/2026.07.24.740611 - BioengineeringAdvanced SciencePeer-reviewed
A Generative Neuro-Symbolic AI for Protein Sequence Design
Marianne Defresne, Delphine Dessaux, Samuel Buchet…·Sophie Barbe
This paper introduces EffieDes, a neuro-symbolic AI framework for protein sequence design that combines deep learning with automated reasoning to generate sequences with complex functional properties.
- BioinformaticsMachine Learning Science and TechnologyPeer-reviewed
Steering Sequence Generation in Protein Language Models through Iterative Lookback Monte Carlo Sampling
Francesco Calvanese, Gianluca Lombardi, Martin Weigt, Jorge Fernández-de-Cossio-Díaz
This paper introduces ILMC, a sampling strategy for protein language models that improves diversity while steering generation toward desired properties.
DOI 10.1088/2632-2153/ae923a - BiochemistryCell SystemsPeer-reviewed
Quantifying protein unfolding kinetics with a high-throughput microfluidic platform
Beatriz Atsavapranee, Fanny Sunden, Daniel Herschlag, Polly Morrell Fordyce
This paper introduces SPARKfold, a microfluidic platform to measure protein unfolding rates for thousands of variants, validating its accuracy and demonstrating its utility in studying kinetic stability.
4 citationstop 5% - BiophysicsbioRxivPreprint
Asymmetry and Allostery: Insights into the Mechanism of DirectionalPeptide Translocation in AAA+ Unfoldases
Tyler G. Southam, Myongin Oh, Jessica M. J. Swanson
This paper uses molecular dynamics simulations of AAA+ unfoldases to show structural asymmetry and allosteric networks generate kinetic asymmetry, enabling directional substrate translocation despite stochastic ATP hydrolysis.
DOI 10.64898/2026.07.27.741010 - BioengineeringbioRxivPreprint
Transplanting enzyme active site geometry into antibody CDRs for catalytic antibody design
This paper presents a computational framework to design catalytic antibodies by transferring enzyme active site geometry into antibody CDRs, enabling controlled catalytic residue arrangement and improved chemical turnover.
DOI 10.64898/2026.07.25.740676 - BioinformaticsbioRxivPreprint
Pinc: a simple probabilistic AlphaFold interaction score
Mihaly Badonyi, Ágnes Tóth-Petróczy
The paper introduces Pinc, a simple probabilistic score to assess interface confidence in AlphaFold models, showing it matches or exceeds complex methods' performance.
DOI 10.64898/2026.03.02.708997 - BioinformaticsbioRxivPreprint
Ordered Gromov-Hausdorff Metric: A New Tool for Comparative Analysis of Protein Structures
Andrey V. Timofeev, Alexander Anufriev
This paper introduces the Ordered Gromov-Hausdorff (OGH) metric to compare protein structures by incorporating residue order, showing it outperforms TM-score in detecting homologous proteins.
DOI 10.64898/2026.05.23.727377 - BioinformaticsbioRxivPreprint
Detecting the Information Flow in Proteins by Hodge Decomposition
The paper uses Hodge decomposition to analyze information flow in KRAS proteins, showing that mutations reposition information sources while maintaining a hierarchical flow structure.
1 citation - BiophysicsbioRxivPreprint
Carbonara: a SAXS-guided seeding framework for exploring protein solution-state dynamics
Joshua John Colin Mckeown, Cameron Brown, Arron Bale…·Christopher B. Prior
Carbonara uses SAXS data to predict alternative protein conformations, enabling more accurate MD simulations of solution-state dynamics.
DOI 10.64898/2026.07.25.740665 - BiophysicsbioRxivPreprint
Deep-learning predictions of biomolecular structures : persistent limitations and new horizons extended by explicit ion addition
Jules Marien, Sujith Sritharan, Beatrice Caviglia…·Antoine Taly
This paper evaluates limitations of deep learning in biomolecular structure prediction, highlighting the benefits of explicit ion modeling for improving conformational accuracy.
DOI 10.64898/2026.07.24.740587 - BiophysicsbioRxivPreprint
The initiation of de novo protein folding on the ribosome
Ivana V. Bukvin, Julian O. Streit, Tomasz Włodarski…·John C. Christodoulou
This study investigates the formation of the earliest structure during protein folding on the ribosome and identifies sub-ensembles that may facilitate co-translational folding.
DOI 10.64898/2026.07.24.740641 - BiophysicsJournal of Chemical Theory and ComputationPeer-reviewed
Parameterization of the PA endonuclease bimetallic center reveals the dynamics of clinically relevant mutations
L Y Wang, Pengfei Li, Terra Sztain
This study benchmarks metal-parameterization strategies for simulating the PAN endonuclease domain to understand resistance mutations in influenza virus.
DOI 10.1021/acs.jctc.6c01092 - BiophysicsbioRxiv
Role of desolvation on biomolecular liquid-liquid phase separation
Kai Zhang, Zhiyu Peng, Weiwei Li, Wei Wang
This study develops a desolvation-aware CG model to investigate LLPS of intrinsically disordered proteins, revealing how desolvation affects phase behavior and kinetics.
DOI 10.7554/elife.111124