Y-RNAs Lead an Endogenous Program of RIG-I Agonism Mobilized upon RNA Virus Infection and Targeted by HIV
N. Vabret, V. Najburg, A. Solovyov, P. Sulc, S. Balan, G. Beauclair, M. Chazal, H. Varet, R. Legendre, O. Sismeiro, R. Sanchez David, C. McClain, R. Gopal, L. Chauveau, O. Schwartz, , A. Komarova
This study identifies Y-RNAs as endogenous RIG-I ligands that are targeted by HIV through DUSP11 downregulation, enhancing their immunogenicity and triggering antiviral responses.
bioRxiv · Sep 18, 2019Immunology